Or if midway through Knives Out, Marta had a flashback of being offered the job as Harlan’s caretaker.
Perhaps the biggest reason for flashbacks getting a bad rap is that aspiring writers often include them for no apparent reason. Writing flashbacks that don’t have a purpose.
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However, below you’ll find the two most common mistakes writers make when writing flashbacks and why you’ll hear some “gurus” claim you shouldn’t use them.Īvoid these two mistakes, however, and you’re on your way to mastering how to write a flashback in a script. The two biggest mistakes writers make when writing flashbacks. A better approach is to learn how to write a flashback in a script the right way. The reason why may have heard people say “don’t use flashbacks” is probably because they’ve read many bad scripts containing many bad flashbacks.īut that’s not a good enough reason to avoid flashbacks altogether. Normally, stories are designed to make the audience wonder what will happen, but flashbacks make us wonder what has happened. Flashbacks are set apart from other forms of storytelling, in that they are concerned with memories and the impact of the past on the present.ĥ. Flashbacks work equally well in all forms of genres.Ĥ. Flashbacks can take us right inside a character’s mind.ģ. Flashbacks can vividly bring a character’s past to life, rather than just hear about it through dialogue.Ģ. There are many reasons why a flashback can be a very powerful device in a story. If you know how to write a flashback in a script and properly implement it so that it enhances rather than detracts from the narrative, then you should definitely do so. Whenever you hear someone say you “must not do XYZ” regarding screenwriting, it’s usually a good indicator that they don’t know what they’re talking about. No doubt you’ve probably heard some screenwriting “gurus” out there say “never use flashbacks if you can help it.” The “never use flashbacks” myth.įirst, like to address the elephant in the room…
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However, in this post, we’ll only be discussing category #1: occasional illustrative flashbacks in an otherwise linear narrative.Ĭrafting a non-linear movie using structural flashbacks is quite a complex subject and one that we’ll definitely tackle in a later blog post. Many famous movies fall into category #2 and here are some flashback examples from movies built around or heavily featuring past events: Or is sometimes autobiographical ( The Notebook). This sometimes involves trying to figure out a mystery ( The Usual Suspects). We remain in the past for most of the narrative, or for extended sequences, as a character knowingly explains the story. It’s a simple, brief return to the past to illustrate something significant while developing the story and characters, before returning back to the present narrative. This is by far the most common type of flashback in spec scripts and movies alike. Occasional. We deviate occasionally from an otherwise linear narrative as a character remembers a moment (or moments) from the past. The two main flashback categories.īroadly speaking, there are only two categories of screenplay flashback:
Ultimately, a flashback’s goal is to help the audience understand the motives and actions of characters. This can be a brief flash, a singular scene, or an extended sequence. Typically, a flashback appears during a moment of trauma for a character in the present, triggering a memory of the past. It’s a scene that took place in the past but is inserted into the present narrative in order to advance the story, characters and theme. Put simply, a flashback is a moment in which the narrative flashes back in time-from the present day to some point in the near or distant past.